know the size
- 1. Select an existing ring that fits the desired finger.
- 2. Measure the internal diameter of the ring in mm.
- 3. Select the diameter below to determine your ring size.
Sapphire
Smaragdus · the green fire of the earth
Born of beryllium drawn upward through the roots of mountains, the emerald has bewildered jewellers and emperors for five millennia. From the desert mines of the Pharaohs to the Mughal ateliers of Jaipur, this stone has been a vessel for foresight, fidelity and rebirth. Within these folios, our masters at Birla Enterprise present the emerald as it has been kept — studied, set, and revered.
| Alternate Names: | Neelam |
| Mineral Family: | Corundum |
| Chemical Composition: | Al?O? |
| Crystal System: | Trigonal |
| Mohs Hardness: | 9 |
| Specific Gravity: | 4.00 |
| Refractive Index: | 1.76–1.77 |
| Transparency: | Transparent to Translucent |
| Luster: | Vitreous |
| Color Range: | Light Blue to Royal Blue |
Origin & Geology
Geological Formation: Formed under extreme pressure deep within Earth's mantle.
Major Mining Locations: Russia, Botswana, Canada, South Africa, Australia.
Country of Origin: Found globally.
Historic Sources: India was the earliest known source.
Famous Mines: Cullinan Mine, Jwaneng Mine.
Natural vs Treated Varieties: Natural, HPHT-treated, fracture-filled.
Geological Age: 1–3.5 billion years.
Identification
Visual Characteristics: Exceptional brilliance and fire.
Inclusion Patterns: Crystals, feathers, clouds.
Diagnostic Features: Highest natural hardness.
Common Imitations: Cubic Zirconia, Moissanite.
How to Identify Genuine Stone: Certified grading report and thermal conductivity testing.
Difference from Similar Gemstones: Greater brilliance and hardness than simulants.
Varieties & Types
Different Varieties: White Diamond, Fancy Colored Diamond, Black Diamond.
Color Variations: Colorless to vivid fancy colors.
Quality Grades: D–Z color scale and FL–I clarity scale.
Rare Specimens: Red and Pink Diamonds.
Commercial Classifications: Natural, Lab-Grown, Treated.
Astrological Significance
Associated Planet: Saturn (Shani)
Zodiac Signs: Capricorn, Aquarius
Birth Month: September
Recommended Metal: Silver, Panchdhatu
Recommended Finger: Middle Finger
Recommended Day: Saturday
Recommended Weight: 4–6 Carats
Chakra Association: Third Eye Chakra.
Spiritual Properties
- Enhances discipline and wisdom.
- Improves concentration.
- Supports spiritual growth.
Historical Importance
- Highly valued by royalty.
- Symbolized divine favor and protection.
Quality Factors
- Kashmir Blue Sapphires are the most prized.
- Velvety royal blue color commands premium value.
Random Facts
- Known as the fastest acting gemstone in Vedic astrology.
- The British royal engagement ring contains a Blue Sapphire.
Trendy Collection
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
NEW IN
